unalaska island population

Natives, Russians and their descendants comprised most of the community's population until the mid-20th century, when the involvement of the United States in World War II led to a large-scale influx of people and construction of buildings all along the strategically located Aleutians. Unalaska is the second largest city in the Unorganized Borough, behind Bethel. Unalaska, Alaska Unalaska (Aleut: IluuluxÌ) is a city in the Aleutians West Census Area of the Unorganized Borough of the U.S. state of Alaska. In 1759, when Stepan Glotov and other Russian fur hunters arrived, there were more than 1,000 Unangan people living in 25 settlements on the islands of Unalaska and Amaknak. One of the rarest birds in the U.S. is the Whiskered Auklet, a small, grey; diving bird with long whiskers and it can be found at the eastern end of the Unalaska Island. The city is in the Aleutians West Census Area, a regional component of the Unorganized Borough in the U.S. state of Alaska. Unalaska was home to Carl Moses, who moved there from King Cove in the mid-1960s and was a business and political leader in the community for decades until shortly before his death in 2014. The many deep protected bays, inlets, straits and passes of the area are home to a variety of birds, from graceful pelagic to melodious songbirds. It is rarely economical to ship the fish oil elsewhere and Alaskan communities are heavily dependent on diesel power generation. The Alaska Marine Highway operates once every two weeks from Kodiak between April and October. On August 5, 1788, they claimed Unalaska for Spain, calling it Puerto de Dona Marie Luisa Teresa. Non citizens include legal permanent residents (green card holders), international students, temporary workers, humanitarian migrants, and illegal immigrants. The median rental costs in recent years comes to $1,403 per month, and the median house value is $342,600. Unalaska is a birders paradise. Moses was the longest-serving member in the history of the Alaska House, serving a total of 22 years, from 1965 to 1973 and from 1993 to 2007. The city is in the Aleutians West Census Area, a regional component of the Unorganized Borough in the U.S. state of Alaska. The population was 4,376 at the 2010 census, which is 79% of the entire Aleutians West Census Area. In 2010, the population living and working on both islands was 4,376 which constituted 79% of the Aleutians West Census Area. The Aleut (Unangan) people have lived on Unalaska Island for thousands of years. Unalaska is located on Unalaska Island and neighboring Amaknak Island in the Aleutian Islands off of mainland Alaska. Makushin Volcano (5,691 ft/1,735 m) is located on the island; it is not quite visible from within the town of Unalaska, though the steam rising from its cone is visible on the rare clear day. Unalaska is located in the Aleutians No. Snowfall averages over 91 inches (230 cm) per winter season, and can be heavy from December to March. The state of Alaska changed the name of the airport in 2002 to "Tom Madsen Airport", after a bush pilot killed in an accident that year, although the FAA still uses the airport's original name. Unalaska and Amaknak Islands contained 24 settlements with more than 1,000 Aleut inhabitants in 1759, when the first Russian group under Stepan Glotov came and started trading for three years on Umnak and Unalaska. Unalaska: An Uncommon . Unalaska, AK is home to a population of 4.78k people, from which N/A% are citizens. Dutch Harbor lies within the city limits of Unalaska and is connected to Unalaska by a bridge. On October 18, 1867, the United States purchased Alaska, making Unalaska part of the U.S. territory. The population density in Unalaska is 4467% higher than Alaska; The median age in Unalaska is 12% higher than Alaska; In Unalaska 31.59% of the population is White; In Unalaska 5.97% of the population is Black; In Unalaska 43.27% of the population is Asian Precipitation is especially heavy from October to February, when frequent, often-intense storms from the North Pacific Ocean cross the area, bringing high to very high winds and heavy precipitation in any form, and sometimes, changing forms (rain, freezing rain, sleet, snow). In 2006, the Alaska Association of School Boards awarded the school district with the Outstanding School Board Award and Superintendent of the Year award. Remote even today, in 1919 Unalaska and adjacent Dutch Harbor were tiny villages with a combined population of about 360 people, mostly of Aleut or mixed Russian-native ancestry. Dutch Harbor has also been the largest fisheries port in the United States, in terms of volume of seafood caught, for nearly every year since 1981. [34] It offers university classes, community workshops, local courses, as well as dual credit for high school students. Under the city's previous COVID-19 emergency response plan, the first case of community spread on the island would trigger an immediate shift to the high risk threshold and subsequent closures of Unalaskaâ¦ A World War II sub dock was refurbished and now offers ship repair services. On June 3, 1942, the town was attacked by Japanese air forces in the Battle of Dutch Harbor, part of the Aleutian Islands Campaign. Many were held, under poor conditions, in camps in Southeast Alaska for the duration of the war; a substantial number of the internees died during the imprisonment. There were 1106 housing units. The mayor is elected at large, and serves a three-year term; his or her powers are mostly ceremonial. [citation needed]. These roads recorded an annual average daily traffic volume of approximately 3,000 cars. Dutch Harboâ¦ [15], The city has struggled with problems like alcoholism and unemployment in the past and still does, although the situation has improved in recent years. ", Dutch Harbor Naval Operating Base and Fort Mears, U.S. Army, Dutch Harbor Naval Operating Base and Fort Mears, Alaska Department of Transportation and Public Facilities, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, Alaska Department of Community and Regional Affairs, "Mayor Kelty Outlines Priorities For 3-Year Term", "The Alaskan Town Where Bald Eagles Are as Common as Pigeons", Merriam-Webster's geographical dictionary, "Unalaska/Port of Dutch Harbor Convention and Visitors Bureau", "Safe Harbor on Alaska Fishing Island, Still a Dream Away", Giant extinct mammal identified from Unalaska fossils, Photos: New species of extinct marine mammal identified from Unalaska fossils, "Interactive United States Koppen-Geiger Climate Classification Map", http://www2.census.gov/prod2/decennial/documents/1880a_v1-17.pdf, "Report on Population and Resources of Alaska at the Eleventh Census, 1890", "New Bedford and Dutch Harbor-Unalaska Share Nation's Top Fishing Port for 2000", "New fish oil-diesel blend could benefit rural villages - Peninsula Clarion", "Government description on the official website of the City of Unalaska", Alaska Education Directory, School Year 1999-2000, Unalaska/Port of Dutch Harbor Convention and Visitors Bureau, "Aleutian-Pribilof Center - Interior Alaska Campus", "Alaskan Division of Community and Regional Affairs", Alaska Department of Transportation & Public Facilities, Museum of the Aleutians, which can be found in Unalaska, Nautical Chart: Unalaska Island to Amukta Island, centered on Dutch Harbor. [10] The post was permanently established in 1774,[11] and was eventually incorporated into the Russian-American Company. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 15.20% of the population. [40], Unalaska has been twinned with Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky, Russia since 1990. [33], The University of Alaska Fairbanks also has a campus in Unalaska, the University of Alaska, Aleutian Pribilof campus. The race least likely to be in poverty in Unalaska is Multiple, with 2.48% below the poverty level. Unalaska first reported on the 1880 U.S. Census as the Aleut and Creole (Mixed Russian & Aleut) village of Iliuliuk. In 1880, the Methodist Church opened a school and a clinic for orphans in Unalaska. The population was 4,283 at the 2000 census; it is estimated to have shrunk to â¦ Choose from several map styles. Unalaska is located on Unalaska Island and neighboring Amaknak Island in the Aleutian Islands off mainland Alaska. [14], Beginning in the 1950s, Unalaska became a center of the Alaskan king crab fishing industry; by 1978 it was the largest fishing port in the United States. Dutch Harbor and Unalaska are the island's major population centers. 27.30% of residents are not US citizens. It reported again as Iliuliuk in 1910, but has reported from 1920 onwards as Unalaska. Unalaska is currently growing at a rate of. Unalaska is located on Unalaska Island and neighboring Amaknak Island in the Aleutian Islands off mainland Alaska. It was there that Captain James Cook encountered the navigator Gerasim Izmailov in 1778. Get free map for your website. Unalaska overlooks Iliuliuk Bay and Dutch Harbor on Unalaska Island in the Aleutian Chain. With a 2020 population of 4,531, it is the 14th largest city in Alaska and the 5036th largest city in the United States. The island has length of 128 km (80 ml), width of 56 km (35 ml), total area of 2720 km2 (1051 ml2) and population of around 4,500. Unalaska Island is 2nd-largest of the Alaskan Aleutian Islands (in the Fox Islands group). The US island that once belonged to Russia: Unalaska Island in the remote Aleutian archipelago was part of an epic, but now mostly forgotten, military campaign during World War II. Because of the very harsh weather conditions around Unalaska Airport, about a fifth of those flights are cancelled. It includes Dutch Harbor Naval Operating Base and Fort Mears, U.S. Army, a U.S. National Historic Landmark. [7] The Russian fur trade reached Unalaska when Stepan Glotov and his crew arrived on August 1, 1759. During the first half of the century, the island was touched by numerous epidemics, first in 1900, and then in 1919 the Spanish flu touched the island: these contributed to a dramatic decrease of the population in Unalaska. The age group where males are most likely to be married is 55-64, while the female age group most likely to be married is 55-64. Unalaska is located on Unalaska Island and neighboring Amaknak Island in the Aleutian Islands off mainland Alaska.The population was 4376 at the 2010 census which is 79% of the entire â¦ Khlebnikov, K.T., 1973, Baranov, Chief Manager of the Russian Colonies in America, Kingston: The Limestone Press, CS1 maint: BOT: original-url status unknown (, Fried, Neal and Brigitta Windisch-Cole. [39], There are approximately seven miles (11 km) of paved road, and 38 miles (61 km) of road total in Unalaska. The poverty rate among those that worked full-time for the past 12 months was 3.17%. City of Unalaska is the second-largest city in the Unorganized Borough, behind Bethel. According to the most recent ACS, the racial composition of Unalaska was: There are 3,993 adults, (237 of whom are seniors) in Unalaska. 2 voting precinct, in the 37th election district and Senate district S. The city is represented in the Alaska House of Representatives by Bryce Edgmon, an Independent from Dillingham, and in the Alaska Senate by Lyman Hoffman, a Democrat from Bethel. [27][28] Until 2000, it also ranked first in terms of the dollar value of its catch; since 2000, however, the port of New Bedford, Massachusetts, has outranked Dutch Harbor in that category.[29]. Unalaska's schools remained open after the city confirmed its first case of community spread of COVID-19 earlier this month. The island is remote, located over 790 air miles from Anchorage, and can be reached only by air or boat. Unalaska is located on Unalaska Island and neighboring Amaknak Island in the Aleutian Islands off of mainland Alaska.According to 2005 Census Bureau estimates, the population of â¦ [38] A seaplane base is also available. The port of Unalaska / Dutch Harbor is the main port and field base for the storied Bering Sea king crab fishery. The state of Alaska owns a 4,100 by 100 ft (1,250 by 30 m) paved runway,[37] where daily flights are scheduled. The city council is the legislative body of the city; it is made up of six members, who are elected at large by a direct vote of the city's electorate. In N/A, there were N/A times more N/A residents (N/A people) in Unalaska, AK than any other race or ethnicity. Since 2005, the Discovery Channel's documentary show Deadliest Catch has focused on fishermen who are based in Dutch Harbor. Unalaska is located on Unalaska Island and neighboring Amaknak Island in the Aleutian Islands off mainland Alaska. Unalaskaâs population was 4,376 according to the 2010 U. S. Census. The current population of Unalaska, Alaska is, The last official US Census in 2010 recorded the population at, Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander: 2.41%. This page shows the location of Unalaska Island, Alaska, USA on a detailed road map. Unalaska is currently growing at a rate of 0.38% annually and its population has increased by 3.54% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 4,376 in 2010. Previously the Aleutian Region School District, which serves rural areas in the western Aleutian Islands, had its administrative headquarters in Unalaska;[32] the school board's mailing address was in Unalaska. The average household income in Unalaska is $108,280 with a poverty rate of 7.21%. The only other Unalaska resident to serve in the legislature was Eric G. Sutcliffe, at the time owner of Stormy's Restaurant. As Unalaska is designated a first-class city and located within the Unorganized Borough, it is required under state law to operate its own schools rather than participate in a Rural Education Attendance Area. [24] In 1900, it reported as Unalaska again, but did not present a racial breakdown. There were 927 households, out of which 34.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 43.1% were married couples living together, 7.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 42.5% were non-families. Unalaska reached it's highest population of 4,570 in 2014. For every 100 females, there were 194.8 males. For every 100 females there are 141.5 males. Figure 3 compares the population change from 2010 to 2018 and we can see Unalaska shows an increase of 405 (9%). [citation needed]. On average, December is the year's wettest month. Earthquake activity: Unalaska-area historical earthquake activity is slightly above Alaska state average. They also serve three-year terms. The population was 4,376 at the 2010 census, which is 79% of the entire Aleutians West â¦ As of N/A, N/A% of Unalaska, AK residents were born outside of the country (N/A people). For every 100 females there are 141.5 males. The species had been unearthed during excavation for the construction of a school. [35], 11% of Unalaska residents age 25 and older have a bachelor's or advanced college degree.[36]. Winters are consistently cold, but relatively mild in comparison to other parts of the state. Unalaska overlooks Iliuliuk Bay and Dutch Harbor on Unalaska Island in the Aleutian Chain. [citation needed], The mean annual temperature for Unalaska is about 40.9 °F (4.9 °C), being about 32.5 °F (0.3 °C) in January and about 53.3 °F (11.8 °C) in August. Their westernmost visit was to Unalaska. The Dutch Harbor crabbing fleet is featured in the television show Deadliest Catch, a documentary style show on the Discovery Channel, and Dutch Harbor's facilities and local pub are featured prominently in numerous episodes. Fearing the threat from Imperial Japan during World War II, the then neutral United States started fortifying Dutch Harbor in 1940, resulting in the construction of the Dutch Harbor Naval Operating Base and Fort Mears that was finished entirely by September 1941 three months before the surprise attack on Pearl Harbor that caused the U.S. to enter the war. Almost all of the community's port facilities are on Amaknak Island, better known as Dutch Harbor or just "Dutch". The population â¦ Unalaska (Aleut: IluuluxÌ) is a city in the Aleutians West Census Area of the Unorganized Borough of the U.S. state of Alaska. From street and road map to high-resolution satellite imagery of Unalaska Island. Unalaska is a city located in Alaska. The highest rate of bachelors degrees is among white people with a rate of 21.54%. The island's irregular coastline features innumerable peninsulas and inlets. The highest rate of high school graduation is among multiple races people with a rate of 95.12%. Unalaska is the second-largest island in the Fox Islands group and the Aleutian Islands. 38.11% of Unalaska residents speak only English, while 61.89% speak other languages. 54.15% of Unalaska residents were born in the United States, with 10.77% having been born in Alaska. Despite its remoteness, Dutch Harbor is the largest commercial fishing port in the Pacific. A 1982 crash in king crab harvests decimated the industry, and the mid-1980s saw a transition to bottom fishing. Sutcliffe served a single term in the House, from 1981 to 1983. For the harbor, see. In. [17] A rendition of a group was drawn by Alaskan artist Ray Troll. It was the first city in the continental United States to be attacked by enemy aircraft during World War II. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Unalaska,_Alaska&oldid=994337954, Cities in Aleutians West Census Area, Alaska, Populated coastal places in Alaska on the Pacific Ocean, 1774 establishments in the Russian Empire, CS1 maint: BOT: original-url status unknown, Articles containing Russian-language text, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2018, Articles with unsourced statements from February 2017, Official website different in Wikidata and Wikipedia, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 15 December 2020, at 05:20. It is the largest fisheries port in the U.S. by volume caught. Natural disasters: The number of natural disasters in Aleutians West Census Area (1) is a lot smaller than the US average (13). Russian explorers, who gave them â¦ Early . The average household size was 2.46 and the average family size was 3.17. Among those working part-time, it was 11.06%, and for those that did not work, the poverty rate was 20.35%. Today around 5,000 people call Unalaska home, including the Unangax people (pronounced Oo-Nung-akhh), the indigenous inhabitants of the Aleutian Islands. It lies 800 air miles from Anchorage (a two- to three-hour flight) and 1,700 miles northwest of Seattle. Unalaska is the largest community in the state without a critical access hospital, with a population of 4,500 year-round residents that more than doubles during peak fishing seasons. Of those not born in the United States, the largest percentage are from Asia. Amaknak Island is home to almost 59 percent of the city's population, although it has less than 3 percent of its land area. Unalaska is the second largest city in the Unorganized Borough, behind Bethel. It was closed in 2005.[16]. A hunker down order went into effect on Wednesday at noon, requiring everyone in Unalaska to avoid going into public for the next two weeks; typically, many staff members at Unalaska's schools travel off island during the district's winter vacation, but the COVID-19 pandemic and local quarantine mandates are shaping a unique â¦ The name Dutch Harbor is often applied to the portion of the City on Amaknak Island, which is connected to Unalaska Island by bridge. This included a majority of 165 Creoles, 84 Natives, 66 Whites and 2 Asians (the total population included adjacent Dutch Harbor, and 5 docked vessels including the steamers Arago and Dora and schooners Nellie Martin, Pearl and Matthew Turner. The city council has for its mission to "enact the laws of the city, set the mill rate for property taxes within the city, approve the annual budget for the city, and appropriate funds to provide for city services".[31]. It was formally incorporated in 1942. Unalaska Alaska Population 2020 2019, Unalaska Alaska Population 2019, Unalaska Alaska Population 2020, Unalaska Alaska Demographics 2020 2019, Unalaska Alaska Statistics 2020 2019 Unalaska has a council–manager form of government. This college is part of the College of Rural Alaska network and offers both conventional classroom and distance classes. The population was 4,376 at the 2010 census, which is 79% of the entire Aleutians West Census Area. With about 225 rainy days a year, Unalaska is among the rainiest places in the United States. Unalaska (Aleut: IluuluxÌ) is a city in the Aleutians West Census Area of the Unorganized Borough of the U.S. state of Alaska. [44], "Dutch Harbor, AK" redirects here. Unalaska Headstart also serves the community's pre-elementary education needs. It was the 9th largest community in Alaska. The island of Unalaska was first inhabited by the Aleut people, who named it "Ounalashka", meaning: "Near the Peninsula". Summer weather is around 5 °F (2.8 °C) cooler than Southeast Alaska (Sitka), but the winter temperatures are nearly the same. The local factories process 3.5 million gallons[30] of fish oil annually. [6] The Unangan, who were the first to inhabit the island of Unalaska, named it "Ounalashka", meaning "near the peninsula". In the census[25] of 2010, there were 4,376 people, 927 households, and 533 families residing in the city. An expedition by Esteban José Martínez and Gonzalo López de Haro visited several Russian settlements. [34] According to traffic counts taken by the Alaska Department of Transportation and Public Facilities, the most heavily traveled roads in Unalaska are Airport Beach Road between 5th Street and East Point Road, 5th Street between Broadway Avenue and Airport Beach Road, and Broadway Avenue between 5th Street and Steward Road. He also served under three different political parties, first as a Republican, later switching to Democrat, and also served the majority of one term as a member of the Alaskan Independence Party. Early on in the COVID-19 pandemic, medical workers and politicians were unsure how bad the pandemic would get. It has also consistently been one of the highest scoring schools in Alaska in both the Standards-based exams and Alaska Exit Exam. By climbing one of the smaller hills in the area, such as Pyramid Peak or Mount Newhall, it is possible to get a good look at the snow-covered cone. Aleutians West Census Area (Russian: ÐÐ°Ð¿Ð°Ð´Ð½ÑÐµ ÐÐ»ÐµÑÑÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°) is a census area located in the U.S. state of Alaska.As of the 2010 census, the population was 5,561. Major Disasters (Presidential) Declared: 1 â¦ It is 659% greater than the overall U.S. average. [23] In 1890, it returned as Unalaska with 317 residents. Compare population statistics about Unalaska, AK by race, age, gender, Latino/Hispanic origin etc. The island has a land area of 1,051 square miles. The median age was 40.7 years. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 218.7 males. the heart of the Aleutian Islands, discover the natural beauty, rich history and lively seaport that make up Unalaska and the Port of Dutch Harbor. Port facilities of the city of Unalaska, Dutch Harbor, are located on Amaknak Island. For the next two centuries, the native population of the â¦ In 1825, the Russian Orthodox Church of the Holy Ascension was built in Unalaska. UCSD was voted one of the best 100 school districts in the United States by Offspring Magazine, a Forbes publication. [12], Alexander Andreyevich Baranov was shipwrecked here in 1790.[13]:2–5. Unalaska is currently growing at a rate of 0.38% annually and its population has increased by 3.54% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 4,376 in 2010. In 1788, the Spanish made contact with the Russians in Alaska for the first time. [18], As in all of the Aleutian islands in the south of Akutan Island (32 °F or 0 °C isotherm) the climate of Unalaska is a subpolar oceanic climate (Cfc), closely bordering a subarctic climate (Dfc) following the trend of warming have predominates the first one, although other climatic maps present even in group D in the Köppen Classification[19], with moderate and fairly uniform temperatures and heavy precipitation. Ounalashka Island Unalaska is an island in the Fox Islands group of the Aleutian Islands in the US state of Alaska located at 53°38â²N 167°00â²Wï»¿ / ï»¿53.633°N 167.000°W. It is part of the Unorganized Borough and therefore has no borough seat.Its largest city is Unalaska.It contains most of the Aleutian Islands, from Attu Island in the west to Unalaska Island â¦ Local factories process 3.5 million gallons [ 30 ] of 2010, the Gold Rush brought many through! 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Â¦ Unalaskaâs population was 4,376 which constituted 79 % of Unalaska Island in the Aleutian Islands off of mainland.. ) people have lived on this Island for more than 8,000 years Spain, calling it de!, as well as dual credit for high school graduation is among the rainiest places in United. Females age 18 and over unalaska island population there were N/A times more N/A residents ( green card holders,! Catch has focused on fishermen who are based in Dutch Harbor is the year wettest. Regional component of the Unorganized unalaska island population in the Fox Islands group and the Japanese occupations Kiska! Base is also available West Census Area, a regional component of the population of 4,570 2014! ( green card holders ), the indigenous inhabitants of the Aleutians West Census Area we! Unalaska residents were born in Alaska in both the Standards-based exams and Exit!

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